An envelope generator generates a signal that changes through the length of a sound, normally to control the loudness of that sound. An example of its use is to control the volume of a piano sound. It creates a signal that goes from low to high very quickly (the loud bit when the key is pressed), then goes down slowly as the sounds gets quieter. They are also used to drive other parts of the synthesizer, for example the filter....
Sonic Six
The Moog Sonic Six is a 2-VCO duophonic synthesizer with a built-in speaker and a 4-
octave, 49-note (C-C) keyboard. Each VCO can output sawtooth, triangle, and rectangle
(pulse/square) waveforms as well as 2 "waveform generators." A "quality" knob adjusts
the width of the rectangular waveform. White or pink noise is also available. The Sonic
Six can be set for 3 keyboard modes; high note priority, low note priority, or duophonic.
The Sonic Six can also be set to an alternate tuning across the keyboard (different
interval between octaves of the keyboard). Portamento rate is controlled by a knob. The
envelope section features a basic envelope, with variable control for attack and decay
and a switchable release (follows decay) and sustain. It had a single VCF, low-pass
voltage controlled filter. Two multimode LFOs are available. Their speed is
independently variable and can be controlled by the envelope.